Degenerative Disc Disease

Your back will show signs of wear and tear as you age. Over time, spinal discs may deteriorate or become damaged. This condition is known as degenerative disc disease, a progressive deterioration of the spinal discs and joints of the spine. Sometimes this issue can be a cause of pain. Degenerative disc disease may also contribute to the formation of bone spurs and a narrowing of the spinal canal that can lead to spinal stenosis. For some, degenerative disc disease pain can be manageable, and for others it is debilitating. Our team of neck and back specialists will help you understand the cause of your back pain and develop a treatment plan you are comfortable with.

Symptoms

Back or neck pain that may develop into pain, numbness, or tingling extending into your leg, buttocks, shoulders, arms, or hands
Pain that increases with movement
Pain that improves with position changes
Stiffness or limited range of motion

Causes

Injury to the back – these can affect disc health over time
Loss of fluid in the discs over time
Breakdown of cartilage in the spine over time
Disc herniation
Excess weight

Risk Factors

Occupations that require repetitive or heavy lifting
Injury to the back
Improper posture
Family history of back problems
Lack of exercise
Excess weight
Smoking

Diagnosis

Description of your symptoms and medical history
Physical examination to evaluate the affected areas
X-ray to show arthritic bone changes
MRI to evaluate spinal nerves and discs

Treatment Options

Physical therapy
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and other medications for pain relief
Injections
Surgery